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发表于 2009-4-28 17:34
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来自: 新加坡
海工牵涉的规范很多. 举个例子, FPSO设计时选用结构钢材就必需用到以下的:
CLASS RULES:
Guide for Building and Classing: Floating Production installations (2004), referring to
• “Rules for Building and Classing Single Point Moorings” (1996)
• “ABS Rules for Building and Classing Mobile Offshore Drilling Units (2006)”:
- Part 2: “Rule Requirements for Materials and Welding” (2003)
- Part 2: Appendix 1
- Part 3 Chapter 1 “ General”, section 3 “Material selection”
• “ABS Rules for Building and Classing Steel Vessels (2006)”:
- Part 3: Chapter 1 “ General”, section 2 “General Requirements”
• “ABS Rules for Building and Classing Offshore Installations (1997)”:
Appendix A “Material selection”
CODES & STANDARDS:
[1] ISO 9002 (1994) Quality Systems - Model for Quality Assurance in Production and Installation
[2] ISO 9004 (1994) Quality Management and Quality System Elements - Guidelines
[3] ISO 6892 (1984) Metallic Materials: Tensile Testing
[4] ISO 148 (1983) Steel – Charpy Impact Test (V-notch)
[5] EN 10160 replaces previous BS 5996 (1993)
Acceptance levels for internal imperfections in steel plate, strip and wide flats, based on ultrasonic testing.
[6] EN 10225 replaces previous BS 7191 (1989)
Weldable Structural Steels for fixed offshore structures
[7] DNV-OS-B101 2001) Metallic Materials
[8] API 2H (1999) Carbon Manganese Steel Plate for Offshore Platform Tubular Joints
[9] API 5L (1995) Specification for Line Pipe
[10] EN 10204 (1991) Metallic Products - Types of Inspection Documents
[11] DNV-OS-C201 2005) Structural Design of Offshore Units – Section 4 §D “Selection of structural steel2
所以不是很简单就能把海工设计和建造规范例出来的. |
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