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发表于 2013-6-6 16:59
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来自: 中国广东广州
恶殿殿 发表于 2013-6-6 16:28
问点其他事儿吧,船艏油漆间通风设计有什么强制要求么?我看到一条船只有一个位于顶部的鹅颈透气,没有其 ...
1,建议有问题请专题讨论,在一个专题下插入其他问题,会很混乱,不赞成此做法;
2,油漆间的防火和通风问题,跟油漆间的面积和是否与住舱区相通有关,如果面积不超4平米,自然通风没问题,下面将ABS规范节给你,请自己仔细阅读:
Part 4 Vessel Systems and Machinery
Chapter 7 Fire Safety Systems
Section 2 Provisions for Specific Spaces
5.1 Paint and Flammable Liquid Lockers (2001)
Paint and flammable liquid lockers or any similar service spaces used for the storage of flammable liquids
(such as solvents, adhesives, lubricants etc.) are to be protected by a fire extinguishing arrangement
enabling the crew to extinguish a fire without entering the space. Unless required or permitted otherwise
by the flag Administration, one of the following systems is to be provided:
5.1.1 Lockers of 4 m2 (43 ft2) or more floor area and lockers with access to accommodation spaces
Paint lockers and flammable liquid lockers of floor area 4 m2 (43 ft2) or more and also such
lockers of any floor area with access to accommodation spaces are to be provided with one of the
fixed fire extinguishing systems specified below:
i) CO2 system designed for 40% of the gross volume of the space.
ii) Dry powder system designed for at least 0.5 kg/m3 (0.03 lb/ft3).
iii) Water spraying system designed for 5 liters/m2/minute (0.12 gpm/ft2). The water spraying
system may be connected to the vessel’s fire main system, in which case the fire pump
capacity is to be sufficient for simultaneous operation of the fire main system, as required
in 4-7-3/1.7, and the water spray system. Precautions are to be taken to prevent the
nozzles from becoming clogged by impurities in the water or corrosion of piping, nozzles,
valves and pump.
iv) Systems or arrangements other than those mentioned above may be considered, provided
they are not less effective.
5.1.2 Lockers of less than 4 m2 (43 ft2) floor area having no access to accommodation spaces
For paint lockers and flammable liquid lockers of floor area less than 4 m2 (43 ft2) having no
access to accommodation spaces, portable fire extinguisher(s) sized in accordance with 4-7-2/5.1.1i)
and which can be discharged through a port in the boundary of the lockers may be accepted. The
required portable fire extinguishers are to be stowed adjacent to the port. Alternatively, a port or
hose connection may be provided for this purpose to facilitate the use of water from the fire main.
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