关于海上平台适用SOLAS规范

lucimp · 发表于 2016-6-6 10:55

SOLAS规范中对于适用范围限定了根据不同的船舶总吨、类型、航区对应的要求，我这里向学习一下：1. 对于海上固定平台适用的要求是SOLAS哪部分，请引用明确的文字要求（在哪里划分的）；
2. 对于海上移动平台适用的要求是SOLAS哪部分，请引用明确的文字要求（在哪里划分的）；

非常感谢！

aqwe · 发表于 2016-6-6 10:55

第IX章　船舶安全营运管理,
1　本章按下述日期适用于各类船舶（不论其建造日期）：
.1　客船（包括高速客船）：不迟于1998年7月1日；
.2　500总吨及以上的油船、化学品液货船、气体运输船、散货船和高速货船：不迟
于1998年7月1日；和
.3　500总吨及以上其他货船和海上移动式钻井平台：不迟于2002年7月1日。
第XI-2章　加强海上保安的特别措施,
第2条　适用范围
1　本章适用于：
.1　以下各类从事国际航行的船舶：
.1.1　客船，包括高速客船；
.1.2　500总吨及以上的货船，包括高速货船；和
.1.3　海上移动式钻井平台；和
.2　为此类国际航行船舶服务的港口设施。

aqwe · 发表于 2016-6-6 12:20

对于海上固定平台不适用SOLAS.

江海直达 · 发表于 2016-6-6 17:10

本帖最后由江海直达于 2016-6-6 17:13 编辑

Regulation 3 - Exceptions

(a). The present regulations, unless expressly provided otherwise, do not apply to:

(i). Ships of war and troopships.

(ii). Cargo ships of less than 500 gross tonnage.

(iii). Ships not propelled by mechanical means.

(iv). Wooden ships of primitive build.

(v). Pleasure yachts not engaged in trade.

(vi). Fishing vessels.

(b). Except as expressly provided inchapter V[/url], nothing herein shall apply to ships solely navigating the Great Lakes of North America and the River St Lawrence as far east as a straight line drawn from Cap des Rosiers to West Point, Anticosti Island and, on the north side of Anticosti Island, the 63rd meridian.

hugh777 · 发表于 2016-6-6 17:13

问题太大！完全是一篇论文的规模啊！不是10个钱可以打发了的！！！

江海直达 · 发表于 2016-6-6 17:14

本帖最后由江海直达于 2016-6-6 17:15 编辑

Regulation 4 - Exemptions

(a). A ship which is not normally engaged on international voyages but which, in exceptional circumstances, is required to undertake a single international voyage may be exempted by the Administration from any of the requirements of the present regulations provided that it complies with safety requirements which are adequate in the opinion of the Administration for the voyage which is to be undertaken by the ship.

(b). The Administration may exempt any ship which embodies features of a novel kind from any of the provisions of ]chapters II-1IV[/url] of these regulations the application of which might seriously impede research into the development of such features and their incorporation in ships engaged on international voyages. Any such ship shall, however, comply with safety requirements which, in the opinion of that Administration, are adequate for the service for which it is intended and are such as to ensure the overall safety of the ship and which are acceptable to the Governments of the States to be visited by the ship. The Administration which allows any such exemption shall communicate to the Organization particulars of same and the reasons therefor which the Organization shall circulate to the Contracting Governments for their information.

hugh777 · 发表于 2016-6-6 17:15

aqwe 发表于 2016-6-6 12:19
第IX章　船舶安全营运管理,
1　本章按下述日期适用于各类船舶（不论其建造日期）：
.1　客船（包括高速客 ...

如果有动力、可自航的平台呢？

江海直达 · 发表于 2016-6-6 17:16

本帖最后由江海直达于 2016-6-6 17:18 编辑

江海直达发表于 2016-6-6 17:14
Regulation 4 - Exemptions(a). A ship which is not normally engaged on international voyages but whic ...

Regulation 1 - Definitions

. For the purpose of this chapter, unless expressly provided otherwise:

1. International Safety Management (ISM) Code[/url] means the International Management Code for the Safe Operation of Ships and for Pollution Prevention adopted by the Organization byresolution A.741(18)[/url], as may be amended by the Organization, provided that such amendments are adopted, brought into force and take effect in accordance with the provisions of ]article VIII[/url] of the present Convention concerning the amendment procedures applicable to the annex other than chapter I[/url].

2. Company means the owner of the ship or any other organization or person such as the manager, or the bareboat charterer, who has assumed the responsibility for operation of the ship from the owner of the ship and who on assuming such responsibility has agreed to take over all the duties and responsibilities imposed by the International Safety Management Code.

3. Oil tanker means an oil tanker as defined in ]regulation II-1/2.22

4. Chemical tanker means a chemical tanker as defined in]regulation VII/8.2[/url].

5. Gas carrier means a gas carrier as defined in [regulation VII/11.2[/url].

6. Bulk carrier means a ship which is constructed generally with single deck, top-side tanks and hopper side tanks in cargo spaces, and is intended primarily to carry dry cargo in bulk, and includes such types as ore carriers and combination carriers. see footnote

7. Mobile offshore drilling unit (MODU) means a vessel capable of engaging in drilling operations for the exploration for or exploitation of resources beneath the sea-bed such as liquid or gaseous hydrocarbons, sulphur or salt.

8. High-speed craft means a craft as defined in regulation X/1[/url].

aqwe · 发表于 2016-6-6 17:23

hugh777 发表于 2016-6-6 17:15
如果有动力、可自航的平台呢？

您的意思是？

gaoxiaofeng0 · 发表于 2016-6-8 12:36

很简单，看你自己签的规格书，要求就适用，不要求就不适用

hugh777 · 发表于 2016-6-8 15:09

aqwe 发表于 2016-6-6 17:23
您的意思是？

还没想好该如何解决.现在已出现的解决方法好像有点在胡搞.

aqwe · 发表于 2016-6-8 16:53

hugh777 发表于 2016-6-8 15:09
还没想好该如何解决.现在已出现的解决方法好像有点在胡搞.

不明白您的意思.

江海直达 · 发表于 2016-6-8 18:11

本帖最后由江海直达于 2016-6-8 18:19 编辑

Code of the construction and equipment for MODU跟SOLAS是对等的法规，移动钻井平台按平台的法规进行建造检验和发证，平台法规总共十四个章节涉及各方面，如分舱稳性结构防火救生设备无线电通信吊装设备直升救起降设施等，虽然某个别章节所要求的设备配置可参照SOLAS的相关条款。在手机上误操作，误按“回答”的键，回答不妥处请原谅。

hugh777 · 发表于 2016-6-8 21:40

aqwe 发表于 2016-6-8 16:53
不明白您的意思.

你提及的是IX和XI章的适用移动平台，我是说其它章如何适用于平台的问题。

belick · 发表于 2016-6-13 23:06

平台适用MODU code。各大船级社也都有针对平台的规范。

ecdn · 发表于 2016-6-15 14:52

平台的防火适用MODU，船舶的防火适用SOLAS.两个法定的内容是并行的。

酷到被起诉 · 发表于 2016-6-15 15:41

很不错，学习一下

IM二毛 · 发表于 2016-6-22 21:25

如果是海洋平台，应该是follow MODU code，应该区分下solas也modu的适用范围，也看spec.怎么写的

aqwe · 发表于 2016-6-22 21:46

hugh777 发表于 2016-6-8 21:40
你提及的是IX和XI章的适用移动平台，我是说其它章如何适用于平台的问题。

其它章都是模模糊糊，不知道在动什么脑筋。

[基础知识] 关于海上平台适用SOLAS规范

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