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1.焊接缺陷类：
熔渣 slag
氧化皮 scale
夹渣 slag inclusion
气孔 gas pocket
焊接缺陷 welding defects
飞溅物 spatter
塌陷 excessive penetration
未焊满 incompletely filled groove
白点 fish eye/flake
烧穿 burn through
缺陷：discontinuity
裂纹：crack
气孔：porosity,gas hole,air hole
夹渣：slag inclusion
咬边：undercut
焊瘤：overlap
未熔：unfusion/ incomplete fusion/ lack of fusion
未焊透：incomplete penetration/ lack of penetration
夹层：lamination
夹杂：inclusion
焊接飞溅：spatter
2.焊接： 角焊缝 fillet weld
熔合区 fusion zone
余高 reinforcement
焊道 weld bead/weld pass
焊缝 weld
填充金属 filled met
阴极 cathode
阳极 anode
焊接部件 welding assembly
母材 parent material
焊机 welder/welding machine
极性 polarity
焊芯 core wire
焊接速度 welding speed
电弧电压 arc voltage
焊接电流 welding current
手工焊 manual welding
焊工 welder
焊接 welding
熔合线：fusion line
预热：preheating
焊道：weld pass
焊层：weld layer
焊接热输入：heat input
焊渣：slag
清根：back gouging
单面焊道：single side weld
碳弧气刨：arc air gouging
电弧击伤：arc stuike
长肉：buttered
背面清根：back gouging
打底焊道：backing weld
对接焊缝：butt-welded seam
电焊条：electrode
焊条筒：quiver
焊药：electrode covering
焊剂：welding flux
焊把：electrode holder
焊接基本参数：essential variable
填充金属：filler metal
平焊：flat welding / downhand welding
横焊：horizontal welding
立焊：vertical welding
仰焊：overhead welding
药芯焊丝：flux-cored wire
打磨：grind
砂轮机：grinder
热影响区:：heat affected zones (HAZ)
热处理：heat treatment
层间温度：interpass temperature
焊接应力：welding stress
低氢型焊条：low hydrogen type electrode
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发表于 2012-7-15 16:08
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