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救生用语

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发表于 2008-5-21 07:16 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式 来自: 中国天津
救生用语




救生艇属具
brake
winch
davit motor
fender   
drainage plug   
fall   
helm   
boat motor   
embarkation ladder   
puoy   
lifejacket   
lifebuoy   
  保温袋  
  防寒服  
blanket   
pyrotechnic signal   
parachute   
hand flare   
smoke   
two-way radiotelephone   
EPIRB   
line-throwing appliance
放艇步骤
Lifeboat Launching Procedure
1. CHECK drainage plug is in;
2. CHECK harbour pins are out;
3. LOWER / LAY OUT embarkation ladder;
4. RELEASE all gripes;
5. LOWER to embarkation deck;
6. RIG toggle painter;
7. MAKE FAST bowsing-in tackles;
8. LET GO tricing-in pendants;
9. BOARD when ordered to;
10. SIT DOWN and keep hands inside boat;
11.EASE OFF and LET GO bowing-in tackles;
12.LOWER boat until falls are released;
13.UNHOOK falls
14.RIG tiller
15.EMBARK lauching crew
16.LET GO toggle painter;
17.FEND OFF with boathook.
USEFUL PHRASES:
harbour pin      在港固定销
gripe         固定栓夹(制动器)
squeeze lever       压杆
knock off slip ring
embarkation deck
boat deck
toggle painter      艇索
bowsing-in tackle      
tricing-in pendant
unhook fall
tiller     舵柄
boathook
cold kill     防寒衣
life jacket
muster list
muster station

 
救生筏属具
sea anchor   
balanced water pocket   
rain gutter   
tent   
water accumulating bag   
painter   
life line   
sea water cell bag   
sea water cell   
righting strap   
exhaust valve   
   
hand bellows (and a horse)   
rescue quoit and 30m line   
floating knife   
bailer   
sponge   
oar   
sea anchor   
repair outfit   
tin opener   
first aid kit   
graduated drinking vessel   
waterproof signalling torch   
spare bulb & battery   
whistle   
daylight signalling mirror   
sea cell   
parachute distress signals   
hand flares   
fishing tackle   
illustrated table of life-saving signals   
illustrated on how to survive in the liferaft   
sea sickness tablets   
concentrated emergency foods ration   
water in polyethylene bottle (liter)   
accessory valise   
   
 
放筏步骤
INFLATABLE LIFERAFTS OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
1.  To operate the liferaft, release the slipping hook on the hydrostatic releaser. Care should be taken that the painter of the liferaft must be secured at the original position.
2.  Let go the liferaft to slide down into the water or raise up liferaft by hands and throw it into the water. At this moment, the attached heaving line of the inflating line will be pulled out and kept open the cylinder valve, thus completed the raft inflating.
3.  If the height of the liferaft stowed deck was less than 11 meters above the water surface, care must be taken to pay out more inflating line so as to make the inflating cylinder valve kept open and then the raft will be inflating automatically.
4.   If the liferaft was inverted upside down in the water, it should be restored upright by person wearing lifejacket standing at the cylinder side and pull the restoring strap, which was fitted under the bottom of the liferaft, with two hands and squatting down with face upward against wind. Thus the liferaft will be restored upright.
5.   After the liferaft was fully inflated, then the person wearing life jackets can be embarked into the liferaft by stepping down from gangway or suspension ladder and also by leaping from the ship board or jumping into water, and climbing up the soft ladder which was fixed under the entryway of the leferaft, then turn over the body and get into the liferaft.
6.   If there are some persons overboard ,the embarked person should throw out a rescue ring, then pull back the heaving line and help them to embark.
     Cut off the painter by the safety knife which was stowed on the upper buoyancy tyre or in the tool's bag and row the liferaft quickly, to leave the sinking ship, otherwise will be capsized.
     After the liferaft has got leave the sinking ship, then let go the sea anchor into water so as to keep nearby at the site of the accident.
7.   When the liferaft was drifting, we can send signals to make the passing vessels to pay attention to our liferaft. The electric torch, whistle, red hand flares or red parachute signals can be used at night, and the daylight signalling mirror, whistle, red parachute signals, self-activating smoke signal can be used at the daytime.
急救药箱
LIST OF FIRST-AID OUTFIT
bandage dressing and bleeding stanching   
gauze dressing or external application 纱布  
triangular bandage dressing any wounded part of body   
adhesive plaster for fixing 医用膏带  
cotton wool for disinfection 药棉  
tourniquet (rubber tube) for venous or arterial bleeding 止血带  
pincette  镊子  
scissors   
safety pins for fixing 别针  
ammonia solution used as a restorative in shock, or for insect bites   
alcohol for disinfection   
woundplast for small bleeding wound 创可帖  
antiseptic burn or wound cream for burns and scalds 烫伤膏  
coulentum tetracyclini for keratitis and allergic conjunctivitis 四环素眼膏  
allaying fever relieving pain(APC) for headache, toothache, and fever 解热止痛片  
sulfamethoxazolum composita
(SMZ Co.) for inflammation of upper respiratory track, urinary infection, intestines infection and septicaemia
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龙船学院
发表于 2014-1-15 22:18 | 显示全部楼层 来自: 中国河北秦皇岛
illustrated table of life-saving signals   
这个东西是买的吗?
是一本书还是一堆图标?
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