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救生用语
救生艇属具
brake
winch
davit motor
fender
drainage plug
fall
helm
boat motor
embarkation ladder
puoy
lifejacket
lifebuoy
保温袋
防寒服
blanket
pyrotechnic signal
parachute
hand flare
smoke
two-way radiotelephone
EPIRB
line-throwing appliance
放艇步骤
Lifeboat Launching Procedure
1. CHECK drainage plug is in;
2. CHECK harbour pins are out;
3. LOWER / LAY OUT embarkation ladder;
4. RELEASE all gripes;
5. LOWER to embarkation deck;
6. RIG toggle painter;
7. MAKE FAST bowsing-in tackles;
8. LET GO tricing-in pendants;
9. BOARD when ordered to;
10. SIT DOWN and keep hands inside boat;
11.EASE OFF and LET GO bowing-in tackles;
12.LOWER boat until falls are released;
13.UNHOOK falls
14.RIG tiller
15.EMBARK lauching crew
16.LET GO toggle painter;
17.FEND OFF with boathook.
USEFUL PHRASES:
harbour pin 在港固定销
gripe 固定栓夹(制动器)
squeeze lever 压杆
knock off slip ring
embarkation deck
boat deck
toggle painter 艇索
bowsing-in tackle
tricing-in pendant
unhook fall
tiller 舵柄
boathook
cold kill 防寒衣
life jacket
muster list
muster station
救生筏属具
sea anchor
balanced water pocket
rain gutter
tent
water accumulating bag
painter
life line
sea water cell bag
sea water cell
righting strap
exhaust valve
hand bellows (and a horse)
rescue quoit and 30m line
floating knife
bailer
sponge
oar
sea anchor
repair outfit
tin opener
first aid kit
graduated drinking vessel
waterproof signalling torch
spare bulb & battery
whistle
daylight signalling mirror
sea cell
parachute distress signals
hand flares
fishing tackle
illustrated table of life-saving signals
illustrated on how to survive in the liferaft
sea sickness tablets
concentrated emergency foods ration
water in polyethylene bottle (liter)
accessory valise
放筏步骤
INFLATABLE LIFERAFTS OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
1. To operate the liferaft, release the slipping hook on the hydrostatic releaser. Care should be taken that the painter of the liferaft must be secured at the original position.
2. Let go the liferaft to slide down into the water or raise up liferaft by hands and throw it into the water. At this moment, the attached heaving line of the inflating line will be pulled out and kept open the cylinder valve, thus completed the raft inflating.
3. If the height of the liferaft stowed deck was less than 11 meters above the water surface, care must be taken to pay out more inflating line so as to make the inflating cylinder valve kept open and then the raft will be inflating automatically.
4. If the liferaft was inverted upside down in the water, it should be restored upright by person wearing lifejacket standing at the cylinder side and pull the restoring strap, which was fitted under the bottom of the liferaft, with two hands and squatting down with face upward against wind. Thus the liferaft will be restored upright.
5. After the liferaft was fully inflated, then the person wearing life jackets can be embarked into the liferaft by stepping down from gangway or suspension ladder and also by leaping from the ship board or jumping into water, and climbing up the soft ladder which was fixed under the entryway of the leferaft, then turn over the body and get into the liferaft.
6. If there are some persons overboard ,the embarked person should throw out a rescue ring, then pull back the heaving line and help them to embark.
Cut off the painter by the safety knife which was stowed on the upper buoyancy tyre or in the tool's bag and row the liferaft quickly, to leave the sinking ship, otherwise will be capsized.
After the liferaft has got leave the sinking ship, then let go the sea anchor into water so as to keep nearby at the site of the accident.
7. When the liferaft was drifting, we can send signals to make the passing vessels to pay attention to our liferaft. The electric torch, whistle, red hand flares or red parachute signals can be used at night, and the daylight signalling mirror, whistle, red parachute signals, self-activating smoke signal can be used at the daytime.
急救药箱
LIST OF FIRST-AID OUTFIT
bandage dressing and bleeding stanching
gauze dressing or external application 纱布
triangular bandage dressing any wounded part of body
adhesive plaster for fixing 医用膏带
cotton wool for disinfection 药棉
tourniquet (rubber tube) for venous or arterial bleeding 止血带
pincette 镊子
scissors
safety pins for fixing 别针
ammonia solution used as a restorative in shock, or for insect bites
alcohol for disinfection
woundplast for small bleeding wound 创可帖
antiseptic burn or wound cream for burns and scalds 烫伤膏
coulentum tetracyclini for keratitis and allergic conjunctivitis 四环素眼膏
allaying fever relieving pain(APC) for headache, toothache, and fever 解热止痛片
sulfamethoxazolum composita
(SMZ Co.) for inflammation of upper respiratory track, urinary infection, intestines infection and septicaemia |
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